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Pope to parents: Don’t let kids think chatbots are friends

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Daniel Esparza - published on 03/23/26
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In a letter to a Catholic children’s weekly, Pope Leo XIV cautions against chatbots replacing real bonds and shaping young minds.

In a letter published March 22, 2026, Pope Leo XIV has renewed his warning about the cultural and moral risks posed by artificial intelligence — this time with a particular focus on children.

Writing to Marco Girardo, director of the Italian Catholic daily Avvenire, the Pope marked the anniversary of Popotus, a weekly publication for young readers. His message was clear: In an era shaped by algorithms, childhood itself requires protection.

“We must not let children come to believe they can find in chatbots their best friends or the oracle of universal knowledge,” he wrote. The concern is not merely technological but deeply human. For Leo XIV, the risk lies in a subtle reshaping of how children learn, relate, and imagine.

Pope Leo XIV and AI

- Consistent voice: Since his election, Pope Leo XIV has repeatedly addressed AI’s ethical implications.

- Core concern: Technology must serve the human person, not redefine it.

- Focus on youth: He highlights children as especially vulnerable to digital dependency.

- Moral framework: His approach echoes Catholic teaching on human dignity and formation.

- Key warning: AI should assist learning — not replace relationships, imagination, or moral growth.

He warned that over-reliance on AI could weaken intellectual development and relational capacity, while dulling creativity and independent thought. The language is strikingly direct: algorithms, he suggested, may “numb” the very faculties that define human growth.

The Pope’s appeal is addressed first to adults. Parents and educators, he insists, must safeguard children from “an inhuman conception of information and education.” In practice, this means ensuring that technology serves formation rather than replacing it.

Yet the letter does not adopt a tone of alarm alone. Leo XIV also turns toward children themselves, offering a message of encouragement amid what he describes as a troubled global moment, marked by war and uncertainty.

“Restoring the world’s beauty is possible,” he tells them, inviting the young to help adults rediscover it. He points to simple but demanding virtues: trust in those who love us, the universal language of love, the courage to ask forgiveness, and the quiet strength of making peace.

At the heart of his reflection is a distinctly Christian anthropology. To remain fully human, he writes, is to preserve a childlike gaze upon reality — “pure eyes” capable of perceiving what truly matters. This perspective, far from naïve, becomes a moral compass in a fractured world.

The Pope even suggests that the suffering of children in war zones holds a prophetic force: their bewildered eyes may awaken adults to the urgency of conversion.

This is not the first time Leo XIV has addressed artificial intelligence, but the focus on children signals a growing concern within the Church about how rapidly evolving technologies are shaping the next generation. His warning is less about rejecting innovation than about preserving the conditions for authentic human flourishing.

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